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Sikkim's
near about 200 monasteries or Gompas belonging
to the Nyingma and Kagyu order have not only
been influencing the cultural heritage and lifestyle
of the people, but also demonstrates the ancient
rituals in practice.
Devoted Lamas robed in red, chant ancient mantras
to the rhythm of drums and trumpets while soft
lights flicker from decorative lamps placed before
statues of the great Guru Padmasambhava. Feel the
peace and quiet of being one with nature and close
to the almighty as sacred words mingle with the
whirring prayer wheels.
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Monasteries
Pemayangtse
Monastery
Pemayangtse is situated in West Sikkim at Gyalshing
(140 Kms. from Gangtok) and commands an impressive
view of Mt. Kanchendzonga. It was originally
a small Lhekhang build by Lhatsun Chenpo in the
17th century.
Tashiding Monastery
Tashiding is another important monastery belonging
to the Nyingmapa order and is about 40 Kms.
Phodong Monastery
Phodong monastery is in North Sikkim 28 kms. from
Gangtok. The original monastery has been rebuilt
and is today one of the most beautiful monasteries
in Sikkim.
Dubdi Monastery
Dubdi means 'the retreat' and this monastery
was built in 1700. It is located near Yuksum
on a hill top. One has to travel by foot to reach
it.
Khatok Monastery
Khatok monastery is located in East Sikkim near
Pakyong. The present structure of the monastery
was built during the reign of Chogyal Thutob
Namgyal.
Enchey Monastery
An important seat of the Nyingma order, the Enchey
Monastery is built on the site blessed by Lama
Druptob Karpo, a tantric master known for his
power of flying. This 200 year old monastery
has in its premises images of Gods, Goddesses
and other religious objects.
Sinon Monastery
Sinon means 'the suppressor of intense fear'.
The monastery was built in 1716 and is located
about 10 kms. from Tashiding on a hill top.
Phensang Monastery
Phensang monastery in North Sikkim was built in 1721
during the time of Jigme Pawo. In 1947 it was
completely gutted by a devastating fire. However
it was rebuilt in 1948 thangs largely to the
devotion of the Lamas and the unstinted spot
of the laity.
Yangyang Monastery
Yangyang means 'the ridge of fortune'. This monastery
was built in 1840 and is situated at a place
called Yangyang 10 kms. downhill from Rabongla.
Namchi Monastery
Namchi monastery is located in Namchi, the district
headquarters of south district and was constructed
during the reign of Chogyal Gurmed Namgyal.
Rumtek Monastery
About 45 minutes drive from Gangtok, 24 kms.
away, is the Rumtek Dharma Chakra Center, the
seat of the Kagyu order, one of the 4 major Tibetan
Buddhist sects.
Sanga chelling Monastery
Sanga chelling means ' the island of esoteric
teaching'. This monastery was built in 1697 and
is situated about 7 kms. from Pemayangste. It
is said to be the oldest monastery in Sikkim.
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Churches
Evangelical Presbyterian Church - Gangtok
Roman Catholic Church
Temples
Thakurbari, Sai
Baba Mandir, Balwakhani Temple, Hanuman
Temple, Hanuman Tok
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Four
Holy Caves
These holy caves are some of the lesser
known places of
interest and lie in four different directions.These
caves are:
Laringvigphu (old cave of God's hill) in the north
Kah-dosang-phu (cave of the fairies) in the south
Pephu (secret cave) in the east
Dechhenphu (the cave of happiness) in the west
Laringvigphu is considered as the most holy and can be reached in three days
(trek) from Tashiding.
Kah-dosang-phu lies at Reshi hot springs on the Jorethang - Gyalsing highway.
To reach the hot spring and the cave one has to walk about ten minutes from
the highway across the river Rangit by a pedestrian suspension bridge.
Pephu lies near Sangmoo which is situated five kilometers from Rabongla on
the highway between Singtam and Rabongla One has to walk for half an hour downhill
from Sangmoo to reach the cave which lies between the Tendong and Maenam mountains.
Its cavern is said to extend to both, the Tendong and Maenam hilltops and height
varies from five to one hundred feet.
Dechenphu is also equally inaccessible and lies near Dzongri.
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